AI x CIO: Naveen Zutshi on the Changing Role of the CIO

Posted December 11, 2025

I've spent a lot of time lately thinking about how leadership roles are evolving in the age of AI. Not just in theory, but in practice — through the decisions being made by executives who are building AI-first organizations today. 

That's why I was eager to sit down with Naveen Zutshi, CIO of Databricks. Databricks has a clear mission: to democratize data and AI. With over 20,000 customers and a $4 billion revenue run rate, they're not just talking about AI transformation — they're living it. 

This conversation is part of our ongoing AI + CIO Series at Outreach, where we explore how technical leaders are navigating the most disruptive technology shift of our careers. What I learned from Naveen reinforced something I've believed for years: the best CIOs aren't just implementing technology. They're reimagining how value gets created. 

The CIO’s Expanding Mandate in the Age of AI 

The CIO role has fundamentally changed over the past decade. What was once primarily focused on keeping systems running has evolved into something far more strategic. Today's CIOs are business architects. They’re responsible not just for technology infrastructure, but for shaping business outcomes. 

Naveen captured this shift perfectly when he told me about Databricks' approach to AI. The company isn't chasing hype or deploying AI for the sake of innovation theater. They're focused on two core questions: How can AI drive incremental revenue? And how can it make employees more productive? 

At the end of the day, we are focused on outcomes; how AI drives incremental revenue and how it makes our employees more productive.
Naveen Zutshi, CIO, Databricks

That outcome-first mindset is what separates transformational CIOs from those still treating technology as a cost center. Naveen works closely with his CRO, CFO, and go-to-market leaders as a partner co-creating the business strategy. When CIOs have that seat at the table, AI becomes more than a tool. It becomes a competitive advantage. 

Transforming Revenue Workflows Through AI Agents 

One of the most compelling parts of our conversation was hearing how Databricks is modernizing their lead-to-cash workflow. Naveen's team is systematically removing friction from every stage of the sales process — from prospecting to closing. 

The insight that stuck with me? Naveen mentions that sales reps generally spend 70-80% of their time on administrative tasks. Not selling. Not building relationships. Not solving customer problems. They're entering data, answering questions from managers, building reports, and creating proposals. 

That's a massive inefficiency — and it's exactly the kind of problem AI agents are designed to solve. "Let reps do what they do best, and let AI do the rest", says Zutshi.

What I appreciate about Naveen's approach is that it's not about replacing people — it's about amplifying them. When reps spend less time on manual tasks, they can focus on what actually moves deals forward: building trust, understanding customer needs, and having strategic conversations. 

At Outreach, we live by the same philosophy. Our AI Revenue Agents handle the repetitive work — writing sequences, updating CRM records, surfacing next best actions — so reps can spend their energy where it matters most. We've seen this firsthand with our own sellers, who are on track to achieve a 60% productivity increase this year. 

Building vs. Buying AI: Which Approach Wins? 

One question I always ask CIOs: How do you decide what to build in-house versus what to buy from vendors? 

Naveen's answer was refreshingly pragmatic. Databricks is an engineering-led company, so their bias leans toward building. But that doesn't mean they avoid SaaS solutions. Instead, they evaluate each decision based on two factors: maturity and differentiation. 

"Where the technology is mature and results are clear, we buy. But when it’s core to our business and differentiates us, we build", Zutshi says.

When Databricks tested Outreach for their seller workflows, they saw clear results during the POC phase. The technology was mature, the ROI was measurable, and we were willing to partner with them to customize the solution. 

On the other hand, Databricks built their own performance management and calibration system because it's deeply tied to how they run their business. No SaaS vendor was going to prioritize their unique process over a thousand other customers. Building it in-house gave them speed, control, and a competitive edge. 

Sometimes buying accelerates innovation faster than building from scratch. But when something is core to our value proposition — like our AI agents or our unified data platform — we invest in building it right. 

The key is knowing the difference. CIOs who can make that call confidently are the ones who drive real transformation. 

5 Lessons for CIOs Starting Their AI Journey 

As our conversation wrapped up, I asked Naveen what advice he'd give to other CIOs embarking on their AI journey. His answer was direct, practical, and actionable — exactly what you'd expect from someone who's been in the trenches. 

Here are the five lessons I took away: 

  1. Start with the business. Co-create use cases with GTM and functional leaders. AI initiatives fail when IT builds in isolation. The best results come from deep collaboration between technical and business teams. 
  1. Build technical depth in IT. Create teams fluent in AI workflows. Naveen emphasized the importance of having strong software developers who understand AI, paired with data scientists and product managers. You don't need a massive team, but you do need the right skills. 
  1. Experiment responsibly. Encourage sandboxes with governance. Give your business teams a safe environment to build agents and test ideas. If you don't provide that, shadow IT will emerge — and you'll lose control over security and compliance. 
  1. Make legal and security allies. Partner early to move faster safely. Naveen works closely with Databricks' chief legal officer and CISO. They cross-pollinate teams and collaborate on every major AI initiative. That partnership speeds up deployment without compromising trust. 
  1. Prioritize by impact. Choose use cases with measurable ROI. Not every AI project is worth doing. Focus on the ones that deliver hard metrics — revenue growth, productivity gains, cost savings. Do the feasibility versus value exercise rigorously. 

“Nothing here is rocket science", says Zutshi, "you just have to do it.”

The leaders who win with AI are the ones who act decisively, not just ideate. They run experiments, learn quickly, and scale what works. Naveen's approach is proof that execution beats perfection. 

Data Quality as the Foundation for AI Success 

There's an old principle in software engineering that still holds true in the age of AI: garbage in, garbage out. 

No matter how sophisticated your AI models are, they can't deliver value if your data is fragmented, inconsistent, or incomplete. Naveen and I spent time discussing how both Databricks and Outreach have made data quality a cornerstone of our AI strategies. 

The Databricks Data Intelligence Platform unifies data from across the business — sales, marketing, customer success, finance, and beyond — into a single source of truth. That enterprise data foundation is what makes building high quality AI agents on its platform so effective. They're not guessing. They're making decisions based on organizations’ data. 

At Outreach, we've built our AI Revenue Agents on the same principle. Our Outreach Data Cloud consolidates structured and unstructured data from dozens of sources, giving our AI agents the context they need to take meaningful action. Whether it's surfacing the next best action for a rep or forecasting pipeline risk, the quality of our recommendations depends entirely on the integrity of our data. 

This isn't just a technical challenge — it's a strategic one. Companies that get data unification right will have a massive advantage. Those that don't will struggle to move beyond AI pilots and proof-of-concepts. 

Advice for CIOs: Leading the AI Transformation 

If there's one thing I've learned from conversations like this, it's that great CIOs don't just implement technology — they reimagine how value gets created. 

Naveen exemplifies that mindset. He's not waiting for perfect conditions or fully mature technology. He's experimenting, learning, and scaling what works. He's partnering with business leaders, empowering his teams, and protecting his company with strong governance. 

That's the leadership the AI era demands. CIOs must balance experimentation with accountability. They need to move fast without breaking trust. And they need to build systems that aren't just powerful, but responsible. 

For those just starting their AI journey, my advice is simple: focus on outcomes, not outputs. Don't get distracted by the hype. Identify the problems that matter most to your business, build or buy the right solutions, and measure everything ruthlessly. 

The companies that will thrive in the AI era are the ones led by people like Naveen — leaders who understand that technology is a means, not an end. The goal isn't to deploy AI. It's to deliver value.  

“Great CIOs don’t just implement technology — they reimagine how value gets created. That’s what makes this AI era so transformative.” 

Watch the Full Conversation 

This interview is part of Outreach's AI + CIO Series, where we explore how technical leaders are building AI-first organizations. I encourage you to watch the full conversation with Naveen to hear more about Databricks' AI strategy, the lessons they've learned, and where they're headed next. 

If you missed our last conversation with SAP, be sure to check that out as well. We're building a library of insights from some of the most forward-thinking CIOs in the industry. 

Driving Outcomes With AI 
Turn AI Insights Into Revenue Impact 

See how Outreach AI empowers teams with the same data-driven principles Databricks applies across its business. 


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